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News Archive:  Maternal, Child, and Adolescent Health



2008 — 2007200620052004 and Prior

2008

Fear in teen dating — October 23, 2008

This study examined the fearful and aversive aspects of adolescent dating. Fearful situations were found to be common in teen dating, and both genders experienced similar behaviors as they moved into new interpersonal situations.

School programming still likely key to physical activity for adolescent girls — October 15, 2008

Associations were found between the school architectural design and total physical activity among adolescent girls. However, the likeliest determinant of physical activity is school programming, including club and intramural sports and physical education classes.

Reducing smoking in elderly Medicaid populations— September 30, 2008

Reimbursement for a telephone Quiltline and low-cost pharmacotherapy were effective ways to help elderly Medicaid patients stop smoking.

Subsidizing in vitro fertilization could have long-term economic benefits — September 30, 2008

Subsidizing in vitro fertilization might represent a net return to the government given the taxes that the child would pay over his/her lifetime.

Early puberty and delinquency in girls — August 28, 2008

Early puberty is a risk factor for delinquency in young girls, but nurturing parents can curb aggressive behavior from also developing.

Evidence-based or culturally specific treatments? — August 18, 2008

The current literature is insufficient to determine the effectiveness of evidence-based treatments for ethnically diverse youth.

Marijuana use and high school drop out rates – July 17, 08

Data from over 4,500 seventh grade students show a positive relationship between marijuana smoking and the likelihood of dropping out of school; however the relationship is statistically insignificant when other factors, including cigarette use, are taken into account.

Risk factors for future teen smoking — July 15, 2008

At-risk youth who have an intact nuclear family that discourages smoking and who do well in school are at a reduced risk of smoking when they become teenagers.

Virginity pledges are effective — June 12, 2008

Making a virginity pledge may help some young people postpone the start of sexual activity; adolescents who make the pledge but eventually have sex do not report lower use of condoms.

Economics research spurs rethinking of prevention programs and child development — May 17, 2008

The field of economics has played an increasingly prominent role in recent discussions about early childhood policy by providing cost- benefit analysis of early prevention programs and translating research findings into practical information.

Challenges for mental health services in schools — May 08, 2008

Issues related to the dissemination of treatment in schools following a disaster are discussed, as are the particular needs of providers and school staff and the importance of community collaboration.

Repetition of discussions important in sex education — April. 28, 2008

Parents may find value in repeatedly discussing sexual topics with their children, because repetition reinforces lessons and provides additional opportunities for questioning.

Critical health services gap exists for low-birthweight children — April. 10, 2008

Low birthweight infants are at risk of hearing and vision problems. Yet over two-thirds of such infants in a sample of Medicaid cases did not receive recommended follow-up hearing and vision care.

Mortality risks induce households to neglect less healthy babies — Jan 28, 2008

Villagers in rural India are less likely to breast-feed or immunize less healthy babies when the village in general suffers from high mortality risks.

Project CHOICE pilot program shows results — Jan 28, 2008

Project CHOICE is a voluntary, after-school alcohol and marijuana intervention for middle school youth. Findings from an evaluation of the Project CHOICE pilot intervention show that even brief voluntary interventions by a small number of students can improve both individual and school-wide substance abuse outcomes.
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